Paul Anderson

Surfer/Writer

Defining Surfing’s Role Models

Wednesday, December 29th, 2010

Deciding what stance in life we are going to take is more complicated than simply deciding if we are putting a goofy foot forward or a natural foot forward.

And as we decide how to approach our futures we choose role models to copy.

As a teenager, getting the latest copy of SURFER magazine meant more to me than getting tips on how to surf or ideas on where to travel when I grew up. I was looking for role models. At fifteen, I sat in school here in Wales, UK, in a German class, struggling to concentrate with a hot sun outside, sneaking glimpses of the new magazine and coming across the full-page spread of Skip Frye knee-paddling out at the Ranch. This photo later achieved iconic status. This photo also inspired me, and I dropped out of school to travel and surf in the age of Flower Power and hippies. Surfing actually kept me away from the drugs that many were exploring.

I drank in the role models the magazines offered. Nat, the Animal, Young – aggressive with a skilled, light touch as a power surfer. Wayne Lynch, gifted and ambivalent towards contests (today’s Dane Reynolds equivalent?).

Now that I’m older and have children of my own who surf, I think Kelly Slater’s professionalism and the general low-key behavior has influenced the image of surfers for the better. This clean-cut image has been built on the new professionalism that broke down the doors. It’s mitigated the Australian heavy charging, heavy drinking “animal” image and produced a new paradigm: the professional surfer, clean cut and well-behaved, who travels the world as an ambassador. It’s a bit clinical and not very full-bodied, but it’s a prototype lots of the young folks here emulate.

Back in the day the role model was less formed and a bit rougher – more about the search for nirvana on some new, undiscovered island of dreams. I guess most of the islands are discovered and relatively short plane rides away now. There are some alternative role models, non-contest surfers, lifestyle guys. There are also the darker role models.

I first became aware of the conflict between different role models when I heard Fred Hemmings, the 1968 World champion who became a State Governor of Hawaii, wondering why on earth surfers would use a petty thief as a role model. Fred was describing Miki Dora. As a young man myself, still searching, and as someone who’d been confused by the Miki Dora model, attracted and unattracted to it, Fred Hemmings’ comment gave me a line. I realized, perhaps a bit late, that I could pick and choose who to idolize and who to relegate.

As an older and more discerning person, I now wonder how much the surfing industry and particularly the surf clothing industry influences and creates new role models – and especially how many of these men and women are actually role models, and how much is just marketing.  It’s worrisome how far companies will go to close down adverse publicity that tarnishes the image they want people to buy (usually a clean cut one).

For instance, while watching the World Tour event from Portugal I was shocked to see a confrontation between the late Andy Irons and a water cameraman.  Irons, with a recent victory under his belt, had just lost his heat and was exiting the water. The camera panned across and caught Andy thrusting the nose of his board angrily at the cameraman. It looked, without any explanation, like a fit of pique because he’d lost. The cameraman had crossed Andy’s path earlier as he tried for the score he needed. The camera panned away quickly and the commentators clammed up after one or two “Oh’s.” It occurred to me then that what the panning camera caught didn’t fit the image that the overall broadcast wanted to portray. Of course, since then a lot has been written about image over substance, and how a stronger emphasis on substance might do some good.

Looking back, I realize how vulnerable I was as a teenager. I wasn’t very discerning as I searched for role models. I’d bought the dream of freedom in that photo of Skip Frye at the Ranch. Anyone SURFER Magazine highlighted was a legitimate role model. Very naïve of course – but teenagers are gullible.

Who is going to protect them today? It doesn’t appear that surf companies with their squeaky clean marketing campaigns and pathological avoidance of adversity can be trusted to do it. Widening out the market, with Nike and Target and other non-endemics can help open the discourse by spreading advertiser risk – offending and losing one advertiser is not such a problem if the market for advertising space is broader and more competitive.

Secondly, and more importantly I think, it comes down to the regulatory body. The Association of Surfing Professionals sets the standard here. When Sunny Garcia runs up the beach chasing Neco Padaratz, or a frustrated surfer is aggressive towards a water cameraman it should not be hushed up in any way for appearances’ sake. The United States Tax authorities didn’t hush up Sunny’s conviction and jail sentence; they let the system make an example of him. In other sports if a player attacks an onlooker, a referee or a fellow competitor it’s dealt with publicly and thoroughly, and openly, in front of the press.

If a surfer wants to be in the public eye, he needs to be willing to be publicly disciplined. This can help the surfer. Sports stars who get disciplined by the sports authority, dropped and sent to rehab by their club are likely to be grateful in the end, and it can save lives. It’s worth repeating and thinking about those few words: it can save lives.  And not just the athlete’s, but also by sending a message to kids about the dangers of such a lifestyle.

I think the ASP should test surfers for drugs at every major contest. Aberrant behavior should be highlighted and dealt with seriously. Sanctions and offenders should be publicized.

Would we want to cover up a surfing celebrity who took part in a jihadi bombing? Or what about a big name surfer who was caught, like too many Catholic Priests, manhandling little children in the villages of Indonesia?

Could the ASP make the mistakes that the Catholic Church made and cover up for the sake of appearances? I suggest pulling in an Eliott Ness type character from another sport – maybe long distance cycling or Olympic field events.

And why do all of this? Because surfing is more than a sport, It’s a lifestyle. And if our surfing media are going to model lifestyles with heroes to suit, they need to be genuine heroes, because the young will always be impressionable. We need to make sure the role models we present are genuine, effective and real, just like surfing itself.

  • Feto Orwelliano

    1000usd fine for that display? Pppffft. What a joke. In what other professional sport can people do what Sunny and his mafia have done at Pipe for the longest time?

  • Shaun

    The Andy/cameraman incident was Jbay not Portugal. Doesn’t affect the story, just letting you know.

  • Burdenoffreedom

    good job. be nice for a part 2 on the influence of sport drinks and the pro image? are they drugs?
    wtf is nike in surfing anyway?
    thanks and good writing.
    Hemmings is the Ozzie Nelson of surfing.

  • stuu

    “If a surfer wants to be in the public eye, he needs to be willing to be publicly disciplined. This can help the surfer. Sports stars who get disciplined by the sports authority, dropped and sent to rehab by their club are likely to be grateful in the end, and it can save lives. It’s worth repeating and thinking about those few words: it can save lives. And not just the athlete’s, but also by sending a message to kids about the dangers of such a lifestyle.”

    The most spot-on comment I’ve seen on this or any surf website in a long, long time.

  • Paul Anderson

    Two comments:
    1) Shaun must know of a camerman incident with A.I at Jeffries Bay – but the one I saw live was on the webcast from Portugal this Autumn/Fall.
    2) I was just thinking of the responses if Kelly Slater loses his third round heat next Feb at Snapper, throws his board at the ski driver who left a wake across his last ride and then chases Julian Wilson up the beach, threatening him, because Julian caught his leash as he paddled for that last wave. Chosse the best response(s): Cover it up? Minimise it? ASP public statement and two contest ban? Quicksilver and ASP jointly planned anger management/therapy support package? Absolute shock?

  • Sum

    Interesting read, but Fred Hemmings was definitely not the governor of Hawaii. He was the state senate minority whip (R).

  • Ctwalrus

    paul, can’t see kelly doing that, but people are people the world over. NFL just fined brett farr $50,000 for dirty photo and e mail in his pay scale thats a slap on the pinkie. it would be nice if ASP to a handle on the issue but, they are soo under the thumb of the sponsors, i just don’t think it’s going to happen. maybe parents need to help kid choose role models?

  • Infidelsarecool

    Paul,

    Where have you been since the late 60′s? Hells bells, mate, the major surf media has been a major promoter of the hippie/drug lifestyle forever.

    Prison, rehab, excommunication, and Just say No, has never produced any significant drop in drug usage.

    Nor has the inclusion or the discontinuation of Fosters Beer as a umbrella sponsor.

    Some people use drugs and alcohol. Some people don’t use drugs and alcohol. Get used to that reality.

    And some just have a surly attitude.

    Similar to Nancy Reagan, and every President and First Lady since,… you are old. And have a selective memory.

  • Marv Albert

    Infidel,

    Your passion is being wasted on the individual… whom no one really questions. We truth-mongers merely aim for your soul, dear infidel… the disease itself. Which, irony of ironies, has nothing to do with Dengue, and everything to do with profits, the bottom line, and the fostering of fanciful choices that are foisted uponst the lads as they attempt to ascend the ranks of professional surfing.

    To some – ’tis but a simple choice. Simple… of course. But one you likely never had to make.

    To others, there were fraternal hands boxing their ears as they made that decision.

    I choose to punish the frat boy.

    Nipping it in the bud… as they say.

  • Paul Anderson

    I work with people with drug and alcohol problems so tell me about it – I agree, major problem today, I’ve lost friends… In the article I mention long distance cycling and Olympic track events – both of which have had major drug clean up operations with medals and titles being removed and althletes suspended / banned.
    For the record, some rehab situations have a good track record. Jeff Hackman describes his own rescue through one.

  • Paul Anderson

    I agree with you on the parents comment.
    Don’t know much about the NFL but if the sanction doesn’t bite it’s not an effective sanction.
    In the article I mention long distance cycling and Olympic track events – both of which have had major drug clean up operations with medals and titles being removed and althletes suspended / banned.
    I think the ASP should look out for the athletes more thoroughly and if they can see someone going into a tailspin have an effective and agreed strategy that comes into play – with the sponsors forced, if necessary, to co-operate, and pay. They’ll need someone prepared to take on vested interests with a thorough, no compromise approach. Hope you’re not right that ASP won’t get a handle into it.

  • Marv Albert

    Uuurrp. Dude rad brah! Don’t do drugs. Andy rulez! Brah bro braheim!

    There… better?

  • Augustafury

    The weak shall die. The meek shall inherit the earth. Competitive surfing is no different from football, hockey, tennis. It’s all about money and power. Selling products and themselves. It’s about the big inflated ego. It’s about the S.U.V. It’s about the tract home and 2.5 kids. It’s about a culture less void called capitalism. Greed. There is no role model in pro surfing. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VLbckGjuYpk

  • Paul Anderson

    I watched the Youtube of Noam Chomsky. Chomsky says that professional sport is encouraged by the establishment because it presents role models that help us submit to authority.
    You could argue, instead, that people identify with competition because it models life as a battle/fight/competition between good and evil, overcoming hardship etc – and identifying with one side helps them play it out.
    Anyway, Augustafury, you’ve chosen Noam Chomsky as a role model. Not everyone does. Some pick surfers….

  • Nick Carroll

    There’s an interesting subtext to Paul’s piece: of what value are sporting “role models”? Do they really have much effect on people’s behavior? The few bits and pieces of independent research available on the subject indicates that at best, a sports hero or celebrity figurehead rarely has much more than a fleeting, shallow impact compared with the true “role models” in most kids’ lives — ie, Mom, Dad, and the style dictators in their immediate peer groups.

    There’s a bit too much prurience and self-righteousness gathering around the question of how famous people are supposed to behave, I reckon — in surfing and outside it. If we all conducted ourselves with the kind of virtuosity we seem to expect from others, there wouldn’t be much need to worry about roles models of any kind.

  • Zach

    That Chomsky video was really interesting. Thanks for sharing. Here’s a less articulate but more accessible branch of Noam…reiterated by punk rock: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LzpTmcq7nBg

  • Paul Anderson

    I appreciate all the comments on my article.
    Although my sons have quoted Noam Chomsky for some time this is the first time I’ve more thoroughly studied him. Apparently he’s the most quoted person in history. Thanx Augustafury for your contribution…
    I think Nick Carrolls’ input – that our closer relationships – parents, friends are likely to have a more major influence than sports ‘role models’ holds true from experience.
    Two thoughts though:
    First – When you do get major ‘role models’ influencing a whole culture it can have a very major impact for good or bad – look at Hitler’s influence on Germany, or Ghandhi, Martin Luther King on non violent protest …. Nelson Mandela’s influence stopped South Africa erupting into a civil war zone. History gets changed – our culture itself can be influenced by role models besides the impact of parents and our peers.
    Secondly companies like Nike spend a lot of money sponsoring sports ‘heroes’ because their market research shows them that by doing this they can influence large amounts of people – at least to buy their products.
    One of my own developing thoughts from the feedback on this article is that there is a great deal of disaffection around – disaffection with flawed role models – disaffection with some: politicians, parents, culture models, life models. Flawed Bankers and financiers are recent let downs. There is some disillusion around also with some of the ‘heroes’ presented to us by the surf media, and ASP.
    When Kelly Slater paddled out in the crucial heat against Adriano De Souza in Puerto Rico and almost instantly took two excellent level scores – in stunning style – it was victory I emotionally identified with. Ten times World Champion! Finishing with style and panache – and such sheer entertainment.
    Slater afterwards described the discipline he’d had to put in over years, the diet, the fitness, the emotional and mental application.
    I know there’s more to life and being able to ride waves – but just on this one area of life, surfing, which is one I have personally gained so much satisfaction and joy from, Kelly modelled both gift, application and discipline.
    Deep inside, under the disillusionment and disaffection, I believe most of us want role models we can take something from to apply to our own lives.

  • http://www.theinertia.com/surf/jeremy-flores-sunny-garcia-violence-disqualified-burleigh-breaka-pro/ Sunny Garcia and Jeremy Flores Involved in Fight at Breaka Burleigh Pro | TheInertia.com

    [...] disciplinary committee. Garcia has encountered problems with physical altercations before. In 2007, he chased ASP competitor Neco Padaratz out of the water at the Billabong Pipeline Masters. As a result, Garcia was fined and referred to the ASP’s Disciplinary [...]

  • http://www.theinertia.com/surf/fight-night-examining-violence-in-surfing/ Fight Night: Examining Violence in Surfing | TheInertia.com

    [...] “cool.” Sunny’s just “very passionate and very intense.” In 2007, he chased Neco Padaratz out of the water at Pipeline; if you Google “Sunny Garcia Fight” the question is not “where?” or “when?” [...]

  • Dandaman

    You really are an empty, spiteful tool.

  • Dandaman

    You really are an empty, spiteful tool.

  • Dandaman

    You really are an empty, spiteful tool.

  • Dandaman

    You really are an empty, spiteful tool.

  • Dandaman

    You really are an empty, spiteful tool.

  • Dandaman

    …. as you too will be old. Selective memory? More like wisdom.

  • Dandaman

    …. as you too will be old. Selective memory? More like wisdom.

  • Dandaman

    …. as you too will be old. Selective memory? More like wisdom.

  • Dandaman

    …. as you too will be old. Selective memory? More like wisdom.

  • Dandaman

    …. as you too will be old. Selective memory? More like wisdom.

  • Paul

    Eliot Ness type Character needed: Ness brought down Al Capone and impacted Police corruption with a hand picked team of law enforcement Officers called, ‘The Untouchables’. 

    Basically Ness was brought in to ‘Clean Up’

    It looks like the ASP needs a Ness type character.

    I just re-read this article. I wrote it last December.  Some interesting themes have come around again one year later. For Example:

    ‘…If a surfer wants to be in the public eye, he needs to be willing to be publicly disciplined. This can help the surfer. Sports stars who get disciplined by the sports authority, dropped and sent to rehab by their club are likely to be grateful in the end, and it can save lives. It’s worth repeating and thinking about those few words: it can save lives.  And not just the athlete’s, but also by sending a message to kids about the dangers of such a lifestyle.
    I think the ASP should test surfers for drugs at every major contest. Aberrant behavior should be highlighted and dealt with seriously. Sanctions and offenders should be publicized.Would we want to cover up a surfing celebrity who took part in a jihadi bombing? Or what about a big name surfer who was caught, like too many Catholic Priests, manhandling little children in the villages of Indonesia?Could the ASP make the mistakes that the Catholic Church made and cover up for the sake of appearances? I suggest pulling in an Eliott Ness type character from another sport – maybe long distance cycling or Olympic field events…’

  • Paul

    Eliot Ness type Character needed: Ness brought down Al Capone and impacted Police corruption with a hand picked team of law enforcement Officers called, ‘The Untouchables’. 

    Basically Ness was brought in to ‘Clean Up’

    It looks like the ASP needs a Ness type character.

    I just re-read this article. I wrote it last December.  Some interesting themes have come around again one year later. For Example:

    ‘…If a surfer wants to be in the public eye, he needs to be willing to be publicly disciplined. This can help the surfer. Sports stars who get disciplined by the sports authority, dropped and sent to rehab by their club are likely to be grateful in the end, and it can save lives. It’s worth repeating and thinking about those few words: it can save lives.  And not just the athlete’s, but also by sending a message to kids about the dangers of such a lifestyle.
    I think the ASP should test surfers for drugs at every major contest. Aberrant behavior should be highlighted and dealt with seriously. Sanctions and offenders should be publicized.Would we want to cover up a surfing celebrity who took part in a jihadi bombing? Or what about a big name surfer who was caught, like too many Catholic Priests, manhandling little children in the villages of Indonesia?Could the ASP make the mistakes that the Catholic Church made and cover up for the sake of appearances? I suggest pulling in an Eliott Ness type character from another sport – maybe long distance cycling or Olympic field events…’

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